Divide the total product by the input of labor to find the average product. Altering the number of workers will change the output, or total product.

We mapped the fine structure of a eukaryotic promoter input-output function by synthesizing a library of defined promoters, which we fused to a reporter gene and integrated into the yeast genome.

Recall that a function can be thought of as a machine which takes an input in (say x) and then depending on what that input is, it returns an output (say y) by some predefined rule (say f). The graph ...

Muhammad Ali Chaudhary, Mushtaq Ahmad Khan, Kaukab Hassan Naqvi, Munir Ahmad, Estimates of Farm Output Supply and Input Demand Elasticities: The Translog Profit Function Approach [with Comments], The ...

Many production activities generate undesirable outputs in conjunction with the desirable outputs. In this paper we present the first estimates of a multiple-input, multiple-output directional ...

Abstract This paper proposes a three-stage efficient GMM estimation algorithm for estimating firm-level production functions given spatial dependence across firms due to supplier/customer ...